Configuring Ubuntu Server IP have never been any easier. Just edit the /etc/network/interfaces file using any text editor on the server. By default, you should have nano and vi in your Ubuntu Server.
The simplest and straight forward text editor is nano. So, use this command:
$ sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces
you should see the default file content like this:
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
# The loopback network interfaceauto loiface lo inet loopback
# The primary network interface
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp
This is the default network settings on your Ubuntu Server where it use DHCP. So, to set it as static IP. Let say, we wanna setting like this:
=> Host IP address: 10.1.1.100
=> Netmask: 255.255.255.0
=> Network ID: 10.1.1.0
=> Broadcast IP: 10.1.1.255
=> Gateway/Router IP: 10.1.1.254
=> DNS Server: 10.1.1.254
You should change the file like this:
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5)
# The loopback network interfaceauto loiface lo inet loopback
# The primary network interfaceauto eth0
# iface eth0 inet dhcp
iface eth0 inet static
address 10.1.1.100
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 10.1.1.0
broadcast 10.1.1.255
gateway 10.1.1.254
To set the DNS server, edit the /etc/resolv.conf file using this command:
$ sudo nano /etc/resolv.conf
add the line for nameserver like this:
search myisp.com
nameserver 10.1.1.254
nameserver 208.67.222.222
nameserver 208.67.220.220
How to Set Ubuntu Server IP
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